Daunotec 20mg Injection contains Daunorubicin, an anthracycline-type chemotherapy medication, is used to treat specific types of malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia and acute lymphocytic leukemia.
Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems or are taking other medications, particularly for infections. Pregnancy should be avoided during and for several months following therapy, and regular diagnostics such as blood work and ECG may be required.
Daunotec 20mg Injection contains Daunorubicin, an anthracycline-type chemotherapy medication, is used to treat specific types of malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia and acute lymphocytic leukemia.
Brand Name: Daunotec
Composition: Daunorubicin
Mechanism of Action:
Inhibiting the topoisomerase II enzyme and intercalating between DNA base pairs, daunorubicin stops transcription and DNA replication. Additionally, it produces free radicals, which further harm cellular membranes and DNA, ultimately resulting in cell death, particularly in cancer cells that divide quickly.
Uses:
· Acute Myeloid Leukemia
· Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
· Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
· Other hematologic malignancies
Dosage and Administration:
Once daily on Days 1–3 or 5 of the chemotherapeutic cycle, 30–60 mg/m² IV. Due to the possibility of severe toxicity, it must only be administered in specific situations.
Side Effects:
· Nausea
· Vomiting
· Hair loss
· Loss of appetite
· Red coloration of urine
· Mouth sores
· Fatigue
· Bone marrow suppression
· Heart failure
Safety Advise:
Lungs
The safety of Daunotec Injection for individuals with lung issues is uncertain. Kindly speak with your healthcare provider.
Liver
The safety of Daunotec Injection for individuals with liver issues is uncertain. Kindly speak with your healthcare provider.
Kidney
The safety of Daunotec Injection for individuals with Kidney issues is uncertain. Kindly speak with your healthcare provider.
Pregnancy
Daunotec should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, Kindly speak with your healthcare provider.
Breast Feeding
Using Daunotec while nursing is most likely dangerous. Kindly speak with your healthcare provider.
Storage:
Store in a refrigerator between 2°C and 8°C. Keep out of the light. Avoid freezing.
How to use this Medication?
Along with other chemotherapy drugs, daunorubicin can be administered intravenously (into a vein) by a physician or nurse in a medical institution as a solution (liquid) or as a powder that can be combined with fluids. Daunorubicin is typically administered once daily on specific days during the course of treatment for AML. Injections of daunorubicin are typically used once a week to treat ALL. The kind of cancer you have, the medications you are taking, and how well your body reacts to them all affect how long your therapy will last.
Request a copy of the manufacturer's information for the patient from your physician or pharmacist.
References:
1. Saleem T, Kasi A. Daunorubicin.
2. Löwenberg B, Ossenkoppele GJ, van Putten W, Schouten HC, Graux C, Ferrant A, Sonneveld P, Maertens J, Jongen-Lavrencic M, von Lilienfeld-Toal M, Biemond BJ. High-dose daunorubicin in older patients with acute myeloid leukemia. New England Journal of Medicine. 2009 Sep 24;361(13):1235-48.
3. Barthelemy-Clavey V, Maurizot JC, Dimicoli JL, Sicard P. Self-association of daunorubicin. FEBS Lett. 1974 Sep 15;46(1):5-10.
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